Ace's hardware heeft een artikel online gezet waarin de Pentium 4 en de Mustang uitgebreid met elkaar worden vergeleken. Dit keer eens niet alleen de standaardconclusies die iedereen kan trekken, maar een goed overdacht en technisch artikel. In het begin worden de verschillen tussen de twee bedrijven en hun huidige topmodellen behandeld. Daarna wordt uitgelegd wat er nodig is om processors extra performance te geven, en hoe de Athlon core verbeterd wordt voor Mustang. Uiteindelijk komen we terecht bij de nadelen van het Pentium 4 ontwerp. De conclusie is als volgt:
Even the current implementation of the K7/Athlon architecture, the Athlon Thunderbird, does not show the full potential of its core. It is clear that this architecture has quite a few rough edges, but AMD is well aware of that. The reason why these rough edges exist is time to market. It is understandable that AMD has not waited until all the rough edges of this design were polished away. The fastest K6-2 could hardly compete with Intel's low-end solutions, so it was a question of life and death to get the K7 out as quickly as possible.
The Mustang cores should show the potential of this efficient architecture. The Mustang will achieve higher clock rates, lower power consumption, and better performance thanks to a better branch predictor. From an architectural point of view, it will be very interesting to compare the Mustang and the Pentium 4. If the Mustang proves to be a very strong contender to the Pentium 4, it will be clear that it is possible to build a high performance x86 CPU without the need for an extremely long pipeline.