Het pakket OPNsense is een firewall met uitgebreide mogelijkheden. Het is gebaseerd op het besturingssysteem FreeBSD en was oorspronkelijk een fork van m0n0wall en pfSense. Het pakket kan volledig via een webinterface worden ingesteld en heeft onder andere ondersteuning voor 2fa, openvpn, ipsec, carp en captive portal. Daarnaast kan het packetfiltering toepassen en beschikt het over een traffic shaper. De ontwikkelaars hebben OPNsense 18.7 uitgebracht met de volgende aankondiging:
OPNsense 18.7 released
Dear friends and followers,
For 3 and a half years now, OPNsense is driving innovation through modularising and hardening the open source firewall, with simple and reliable firmware upgrades, multi-language support, HardenedBSD security, fast adoption of upstream software updates as well as clear and stable 2-Clause BSD licensing.
Another 6 months passed by ever so quickly! The main goal for 18.7, nicknamed "Happy Hippo", is stability so we have not yet begun to adopt FreeBSD 11.2, but there are several of its Intel NIC driver updates included to bridge the gap until 19.1 comes out. The upgrade also includes a tremendous amount of IPv6 improvements including 6RD support as well as authentication and backup framework consolidation. Please also take note that QinQ is no longer included in this release.
These are the most prominent changes since version 18.1:We thank all of you for helping test, shape and contribute to the project! We know it would not be the same without you.
- improved WAN DHCPv6 and SLAAC connectivity and tracking
- functional IPv6 Rapid Deployment (6RD) support
- improved default route handling and gateway switching
- OpenVPN default setup improvements for IPv6 and RADIUS attribute support
- Dpinger gateway monitoring integration
- password policies for local authentication and coupled TOTP
- Monit core integration to eventually replace the legacy notifications
- OpenSSH access via group and shell selection instead of privilege
- pluggable backup framework with new Nextcloud option
- sytem tunables are now also used as loader tunables
- unrestricted VLAN usage for e.g. Xen
- QinQ interface removal
- firmware GUI speedup, improved error parsing and console reboot hint
- ZFS on root boot support (installer support is pending, but opnsense-bootstrap works)
- ZFS and MSDOS config import support
- ISC DHCP version moves from 4.3 to 4.4
- RRDtool version moves from 1.2 to 1.7
- rework rc.syshook facility to use drop-in directories instead of suffixes
- backports of FreeBSD 11.2 Intel NIC drivers
- stand-alone frontend UI development tools
- language updates for Czech, French, German, Portuguese (Brazil)
- UI header security and SSL cipher hardening
- extensive UI cleanups and menu consolidation
- new and rewritten plugins: os-cache, os-lcdproc-sdeclcd, os-net-snmp, os-nut, os-openconnect, os-relayd 2.0, os-shadowsocks, os-theme-cicada, os-theme-rebellion, os-theme-tukan, os-wol 2.0
Migration notes and minor incomatibilities to look out for:Stay safe and happy,
- SSH access is now bound to the "wheel" group which is automatically added to "admins" group, which "root" is a member of. "root" is the only user that has a default shell, namely opnsense-shell, which is the root console menu.
- SSH access can be set for an arbitrary group as well under System: Administration for non-members of "admins" group. However, in both cases only SCP works due to a request in the forum to be more proactive regarding yielding of shell access rights. If you want a user to gain true SSH access you need to change their shell from "nologin" to an installed shell in their respective settings.
- Web GUI HTTPS ciphers have been hardened. To gain access please use a recent browser.
- The authentication fallback for the GUI/system has been removed in favour of selecting multiple authentication servers at once. Reassign your fallback as a primary authentication method or now use more than two methods.
- It has been found that although WAN interfaces require gateways to function, they do not necessarily have to be assigned in single-WAN scenarios to avoid interfering with WAN reply behaviour. The "none" selection was therefore changed to "auto-detect" to reflect this and now is the recommended setting unless multi-WAN is used.
- In preparation for the firewall alias API the per-item descriptions have been removed along with support for the deprecated types urltable_ports and url_ports.
- OpenVPN /31 tunnel network calculation changed to use the first and last address as network address and broadcast address do not exist. If you are affected, adjust your clients or export their configuration again which includes the configuration fix. Additionally, /32 tunnel networks are now prohibited.
Your OPNsense team
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Ik hoop wel dat ze ooit wel een cli interface maken zodat deze ook te beheren zijn met CM (bijv. Ansible) te beheren zijn.
veel lijkt toch wel op elkaar.
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